Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that generally exists in tiny malignant forms which gradually form tumors all around the vital organs of the human body. This fatal membrane that forms the tumor is likely known as mesothelium, which later creates more effective types of cancer such as pleura, peritoneum, and pericardium. These forms are generally categorized as the types of mesothelioma which also cause tumors due to linings of and around vital organs inside the human body like the lungs, heart, and abdomen. Common people who really don’t know the answer or the meaning to the question of, what is mesothelioma, will understand it better as a fatal disease usually caused by the exposure to asbestos which is a natural mineral.
There is a misconception among many people that mesothelioma is such a type of cancer that doesn’t have any treatment. Also, people do not have a clear idea about what mesothelioma is and how it becomes benign. However, the fact says that this disease varies in different particular cases. It could be non-cancerous or non-spreading in some cases or can be also malignant or cancerous in other cases which later spread to vital organs or parts in the human body resulting to death. Therefore if a query arise on “what is mesothelioma” or what are its symptoms, the relevant answer could be primary symptoms of this disease can be detected due to the prolonged exposure of asbestos which a latency period of approx 30 to 50 years, usually veterans and mesothelioma are very common. Over the years, it has been discovered that the symptoms of all types of mesothelioma disease do not really manifest for a long period even after contraction. Hence it is difficult to diagnose this disease at its initial stage and hence sometimes it becomes really late to save a patient from this tricky disease.
Mesothelioma can be identified into different types, among which basic three common forms which affects the body most, are as follows:
Peritoneal Mesothelioma:
One of the rarer forms of mesothelioma cancer is called peritoneal Mesothelioma. Peritoneal Mesothelioma is a type of cancer which affects the vital organs like the stomach as well as the abdomen. It starts inside the abdomen and gradually spreads into the other areas of the human body. However, the tumor that press alongside of the abdomen wall may influence some of these symptoms like – stomach or abdominal pain, appetite loss, swelling of the abdomen, weight loss, vomiting, breathing difficulties, pain in the chest, bowel obstructions, fever, or blood clot abnormalities.
Pleural Mesothelioma:
In order to know about the answer to, what is mesothelioma, one should first know about its most common form, namely pleural mesothelioma. This is very significant type of cancer that majorly affects the lungs developing protective lining as well as cavity into the lungs. And the symptoms are – difficulty breathing and swallowing, shortness in breath, fever, continual coughing or coughing up blood.
Pericardial Mesothelioma:
Pericardial mesothelioma is the rarest form of the mesothelioma. This is the type of cancer which basically will affect the heart as well as the cavity surrounding the heart. This type of tumor which affects patients can initially show these kind symptoms – shortness of breath, chest pain, trouble breathing, palpitations and persistent coughing.
End line
With this brief understanding of the different types and conditions of mesothelioma and how they develop, we may have just a subtle answer to the question.